Hướng dẫn cài đặt HeartBeat trên CentOs 6.3

Đây là hướng dẫn để cài đặt gói heartbeat trên CentOS 6.2. Heartbeat cơ bản là một phần của Linux, là hệ thống High Availability nó sẽ đảm bảo tính sẵn sàng cho hệ thống.

Bước 1: Tạo thư mục download trong root.

[root@dbase1 download]# mkdir /download
[root@dbase1 download]# cd /download/

Bước 2: Tải EPEL repository.

[root@dbase1 download]# wget ftp://mirror.switch.ch/pool/1/mirror/scientificlinux/6rolling/i386/os/Packages/epel-release-6-5.noarch.rpm

Bước 3: Cài đặt Epel RPM.

rpm -ivUh epel-release-6-5.noarch.rpm 
warning: epel-release-6-5.noarch.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 192a7d7d: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:epel-release           ########################################### [100%]

Bước 4: Chỉnh sửa tập tin epel.repo '/ etc / yum.repos.d / epel.repo' thay đổi dòng thứ 6: 'enabled = 1 thành enable = 0'.

[root@dbase1 download]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo 
[epel]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/$basearch
mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-6&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0

Bước 5: Bây giờ chúng ta đã sẵn sàng để cài đặt Heartbeat với lệnh yum.

[root@dbase1 download]# yum --enablerepo=epel install heartbeat

Kết quả hiển thị sẽ là:

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, presto
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
epel/metalink                                            | 4.1 kB     00:00     
 * base: ftp.dgn.net.tr
 * epel: ftp.jaist.ac.jp
 * extras: ftp.dgn.net.tr
 * updates: ftp.dgn.net.tr
epel                                                     | 4.0 kB     00:00     
epel/primary_db                                          | 3.7 MB     00:21     
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package heartbeat.i686 0:3.0.4-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libapphb.so.2 for package: heartbeat-3.0.4-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: PyXML for package: heartbeat-3.0.4-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: cluster-glue for package: heartbeat-3.0.4-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: resource-agents for package: heartbeat-3.0.4-1.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libhbclient.so.1 for package: heartbeat-3.0.4-1.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package PyXML.i686 0:0.8.4-19.el6 will be installed
---> Package cluster-glue.i686 0:1.0.5-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package heartbeat-libs.i686 0:3.0.4-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package resource-agents.i686 0:3.9.2-7.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: /sbin/quotaon for package: resource-agents-3.9.2-7.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: /sbin/quotacheck for package: resource-agents-3.9.2-7.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: /sbin/mount.cifs for package: resource-agents-3.9.2-7.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cifs-utils.i686 0:4.8.1-5.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: keyutils for package: cifs-utils-4.8.1-5.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libtalloc.so.2 for package: cifs-utils-4.8.1-5.el6.i686
---> Package quota.i686 1:3.17-16.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: tcp_wrappers for package: 1:quota-3.17-16.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package keyutils.i686 0:1.4-3.el6 will be installed
---> Package libtalloc.i686 0:2.0.1-1.1.el6 will be installed
---> Package tcp_wrappers.i686 0:7.6-57.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
 Package                 Arch         Version                Repository    Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 heartbeat               i686         3.0.4-1.el6            epel         161 k
Installing for dependencies:
 PyXML                   i686         0.8.4-19.el6           base         892 k
 cifs-utils              i686         4.8.1-5.el6            base          43 k
 cluster-glue            i686         1.0.5-2.el6            base          69 k
 heartbeat-libs          i686         3.0.4-1.el6            epel         260 k
 keyutils                i686         1.4-3.el6              base          38 k
 libtalloc               i686         2.0.1-1.1.el6          base          18 k
 quota                   i686         1:3.17-16.el6          base         202 k
 resource-agents         i686         3.9.2-7.el6            base         470 k
 tcp_wrappers            i686         7.6-57.el6             base          61 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install      10 Package(s)

Total download size: 2.2 M
Installed size: 7.8 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Setting up and reading Presto delta metadata
Processing delta metadata
Package(s) data still to download: 2.2 M
(1/10): PyXML-0.8.4-19.el6.i686.rpm                      | 892 kB     00:04     
(2/10): cifs-utils-4.8.1-5.el6.i686.rpm                  |  43 kB     00:00     
(3/10): cluster-glue-1.0.5-2.el6.i686.rpm                |  69 kB     00:00     
(4/10): heartbeat-3.0.4-1.el6.i686.rpm                   | 161 kB     00:01     
(5/10): heartbeat-libs-3.0.4-1.el6.i686.rpm              | 260 kB     00:01     
(6/10): keyutils-1.4-3.el6.i686.rpm                      |  38 kB     00:00     
(7/10): libtalloc-2.0.1-1.1.el6.i686.rpm                 |  18 kB     00:00     
(8/10): quota-3.17-16.el6.i686.rpm                       | 202 kB     00:01     
(9/10): resource-agents-3.9.2-7.el6.i686.rpm             | 470 kB     00:02     
(10/10): tcp_wrappers-7.6-57.el6.i686.rpm                |  61 kB     00:00     
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                           118 kB/s | 2.2 MB     00:18     
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEY
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6
Importing GPG key 0x0608B895:
 Userid : EPEL (6) 
 Package: epel-release-6-5.noarch (installed)
 From   : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
  Installing : PyXML-0.8.4-19.el6.i686                                     1/10 
  Installing : keyutils-1.4-3.el6.i686                                     2/10 
  Installing : libtalloc-2.0.1-1.1.el6.i686                                3/10 
  Installing : cifs-utils-4.8.1-5.el6.i686                                 4/10 
  Installing : tcp_wrappers-7.6-57.el6.i686                                5/10 
  Installing : 1:quota-3.17-16.el6.i686                                    6/10 
  Installing : resource-agents-3.9.2-7.el6.i686                            7/10 
  Installing : cluster-glue-1.0.5-2.el6.i686                               8/10 
  Installing : heartbeat-libs-3.0.4-1.el6.i686                             9/10 
  Installing : heartbeat-3.0.4-1.el6.i686                                 10/10 

Installed:
  heartbeat.i686 0:3.0.4-1.el6                                                  

Dependency Installed:
  PyXML.i686 0:0.8.4-19.el6             cifs-utils.i686 0:4.8.1-5.el6           
  cluster-glue.i686 0:1.0.5-2.el6       heartbeat-libs.i686 0:3.0.4-1.el6       
  keyutils.i686 0:1.4-3.el6             libtalloc.i686 0:2.0.1-1.1.el6          
  quota.i686 1:3.17-16.el6              resource-agents.i686 0:3.9.2-7.el6      
  tcp_wrappers.i686 0:7.6-57.el6       

Complete!